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The Effect of Ethanol-Diesel Blends on The Performance of A Direct Injection Diesel Engine


 
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1. Title Title of document The Effect of Ethanol-Diesel Blends on The Performance of A Direct Injection Diesel Engine
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Arifin Nur; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Yanuandri Putrasari; Bidang Sarana Peralatan Transportasi, Pusat Penelitian Tenaga Listrik dan Mekatronik-LIPI, Kompleks LIPI Jl Sangkuriang, Gd 10, Bandung, Jawa Barat 40135; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Iman Kartolaksono Reksowardojo; Laboratorium Motor Bakar dan Sistem Propulsi, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesa 10, Bandung, Jawa Barat 40132; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) performance test, fuel supplement, bioethanol, emission, diesel engine
 
4. Description Abstract

The experiment was conducted on a conventional direct injection diesel engine. Performance test was carried out to evaluate the performance and emission characteristics of a conventional diesel engine that operates on ethanol-diesel blends. The test procedure was performed by coupling the diesel engine on the eddy current dynamometer. Fuel consumption was measured using the AVL Fuel Balance, and a hotwire anemometer was used to measure the air consumption. Some of the emission test devices were mounted on the exhaust pipe. The test of fuel variations started from 100% diesel fuel (D100) to 2.5% (DE2.5), 5% (DE5), 7.5% (DE7.5), and 10% (DE10) ethanol additions. Performance test was conducted at 1500 rpm with load variations from 0 to 60 Nm by increasing the load on each level by 10 Nm. The addition of 5% ethanol to diesel (DE5) increased the average pressure of combustion chamber indication to 48% as well as reduced the specific fuel consumption to 9.5%. There were better exhaust emission characteristics at this mixture ratio than diesel engine which used pure diesel fuel (D100), the reduction of CO to 37%, HC to 44% and opacity to 15.9%.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location National Research and Innovation Agency
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2012-07-31
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://mev.brin.go.id/mev/article/view/58
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.14203/j.mev.2012.v3.49-56
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Journal of Mechatronics, Electrical Power, and Vehicular Technology; Vol 3, No 1 (2012)
 
12. Language English=en id
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c)